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AutoAxes

Category

Annotation

Function

Generates an axes box to enclose an object in the Image window.

Syntax


axes = AutoAxes(input, camera, labels, ticks, corners, frame, adjust,
                cursor, grid, colors, annotation, labelscale, font,
                xticklocations, yticklocations, zticklocations,
                xticklabels, yticklabels, zticklabels);

Inputs
Name Type Default Description
input object none object to be enclosed
camera camera none viewpoint
labels string list no labels labels for axes
ticks integer or integer list 15 the approximate number of major tick marks (0 to suppress)
corners vector list or object input object bounds of axes
frame flag 0 0: only the frame of back faces  drawn
1: entire frame drawn
adjust flag 1 0: end points not adjusted
1: end points adjusted to match  tick marks
cursor vector no cursor cursor position
grid flag 0 0: grid lines not drawn
1: grid lines drawn
colors vector list or string list appropriate color(s) color(s) for annotation
annotation string list "all" annotation objects to be colored
labelscale scalar 1.0 scale factor for labels
font string standard font for labels
xticklocations scalar list appropriate set of x tick locations
yticklocations scalar list appropriate set of y tick locations
zticklocations scalar list appropriate set of z tick locations
xticklabels string list xticklocations x tick labels
yticklabels string list yticklocations y tick labels
zticklabels string list zticklocations z tick labels

Outputs
Name Type Description
axes color field the axes box plus the input

Functional Details

If you are using the Image tool in the user interface, you should use the AutoAxes option of the Options pull-down menu in the Image window, rather than the AutoAxes module.

input

is the object around which an axes box is to be generated.

camera

is the camera used to render the object (using Display or Render). The viewpoint determines which of the box edges AutoAxes creates and which way the labels face.

labels

specifies labels for the x, y, and z axes. If input has an "axis labels" attribute, it is used as the default for labels. This attribute can be imported with the original data or it can be added using the Options module.

ticks

can be an integer list, in which case it represents the approximate number of tick marks to be used on each of the three axes. If you specify ticks as a single integer, AutoAxes uses approximately that many tick marks in total for all three axes. Set the integers to their corresponding negative values to have tick marks point outwards.

corners

specifies the extent of the axes. If this parameter is not specified, the module automatically sizes the box to enclose the specified input object. If it is specified as a list of two vectors, the module uses the points specified rather than the bounds of input to determine the extent of the axes. In that case, corners specifies the end points of the diagonal of the axes (e.g., [Xmin, Ymin, Zmin] and [Xmax, Ymax, Zmax]).

Alternatively, you can specify corners as an object, and the module uses the bounds of that object to determine the size of the axes. This feature is useful, for example, to enclose varying isosurfaces based on a given data field. You can use the data field as the corners parameter to keep the axes box a constant size, even when the isosurface changes in size.

frame

specifies the kind of frame to be placed around the object. By default (frame = 0), the three back faces of the box (from the viewpoint of camera) are opaque, serving as background. If frame = 1, the module draws the outlines of the other three faces of the box as well.

adjust

adjust the end points of the axes to end exactly at the tick marks. The default is no adjustment.

cursor

specifies the position for the placement of a cursor.

grid

specifies grid lines drawn from the major tick marks.

colors

specifies the color(s) of one or more components of the axes. It can be a single color (RGB vector or name string) or a list of colors. Color names can be any of the defined color-name strings (see Color). Its effects are partly determined by the annotation parameter.

If color is a single string and annotation is unspecified or is "all," then the specified color is used for all axes annotation. Otherwise, the number of colors in colors must match the number of annotation strings exactly and in a one-to-one correspondence.

annotation

combines with color to specify the color of one or more components of the axes. This parameter can be a single string or a set of strings from the following list: "all," "background," "grid," "labels," and "ticks." You may remove the background by specifying "background" and setting color to "clear."

labelscale

determines the size of the axes and tick-mark labels. For example, labelscale = 2.0 will display the labels at double their default size.

font

specifies the font for axes and tick-mark labels. The default for axes is a variable-width font ("variable"), and for tick-marks a fixed-width font ("fixed").

area          gothicit_t       pitman                roman_ext
cyril_d       greek_d          roman_d               script_d
fixed         greek_s          roman_dser            script_s
gothiceng_t   italic_d         roman_s               variable
gothicger_t   italic_t         roman_tser
For more information, see Appendix E. "Data Explorer Fonts" in the IBM Visualization Data Explorer User's Guide.

xticklocations

list of explicit locations for tick marks on the x-axis. If specified, overrides the value as determined by the ticks parameter.

yticklocations

list of explicit locations for tick marks on the y-axis. If specified, overrides the value as determined by the ticks parameter.

xticklocations

list of explicit locations for tick marks on the z-axis. If specified, overrides the value as determined by the ticks parameter.

xticklabels

list of labels to be associated with xticklocations. If xticklabels is specified, and xticklocations is not specified, then xticklocations defaults to the integers 0 to n-1 where n is the number of items in xticklabels.

yticklabels

list of labels to be associated with yticklocations. If yticklabels is specified, and yticklocations is not specified, then yticklocations defaults to the integers 0 to n-1 where n is the number of items in yticklabels.

zticklabels

list of labels to be associated with zticklocations. If zticklabels is specified, and zticklocations is not specified, then zticklocations defaults to the integers 0 to n-1 where n is the number of items in zticklabels.

Notes:

  1. If you have applied scaling to your object using the Scale module, AutoAxes disregards that scaling when labeling the axes. This allows you to display data conveniently with an aspect ratio much different from 1, and still have correct labels on the axes. AutoAxes only disregards the top-level transformation and does not disregard the transformations of the Translate or Rotate module. (The macro AutoScaleMacro in /usr/local/dx/samples/macros can be used just before Image or AutoAxes to scale the object. See also How to Avoid Stretching or Squashing Glyphs.) Because scaling is disregarded if not done at the top level, you cannot have a Collect module following the Scale module. For example, if you want to Collect a caption with an object, you should use Scale after the Collect of the object with the caption.

  2. If you are setting the corners parameter as a vector list, and the input object is scaled, corners should be in units of the scaled object.

  3. If corners is more restrictive than the given ticklocations, then the given locations outside the corners are not shown.

  4. If corners is less restrictive than the given ticklocations, or if corners is not specified, then all given tick locations are shown, whether or not there is data there.

  5. If ticklocations is specified, then the data range determines the extent of the axes, unless corners is specified, in which case the given corners are used.

  6. You can change the point at which a change is made from fixed-format to scientific notation for tick labels by setting the DXAXESWIDTH environment variable (see "Other Environment Variables" in IBM Visualization Data Explorer User's Guide).

Example Visual Programs


AutoAxesSpecifyTicks  (as part of the Image tool) 

GeneralImport1.net  (as part of the Image tool) 
SIMPLE/AutoAxes.net

See Also

 Collect,  Color,  Options,  Plot


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